by CRESTICO | Jun 22, 2011 | CRESTICO
This year California housing market conditions makes a strong and compelling case for homeownership. With prices still well below the historic highs of just a few years ago and attractive mortgage rates, qualified buyers have a unique opportunity to own their own home. As seen below, a rigorous analysis of renting versus buying hears this conclusion out. As shown in the following chart, the monthly housing costs (principle, interest, taxes, and insurance or PITI) associated with buying a median-priced home of $301,430 is $1,590 (Fourth Quarter 2010 median priced home in California). This assumes the buyer is making a 20 percent down-payment and financing with a 30-year fixed rate mortgage at 4.62 percent. In comparison, the median rent on a three-bedroom two-bath apartment with renter’s insurance in California is $1,810. That means buying a home would save the homeowner $220 per month when compared to renting and the homeowner would save over $2,600 a year. Reported by the National Association of Realtors
Mitra.Karimi@Crestico.com
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by CRESTICO | Nov 23, 2010 | CRESTICO
That Short Sale May Not Be A Good Deal
Lately – I have had many of my clients interested in short sales. I have tried to explain to them that not to be deceived by the name “short sale” because it’s quite deceiving. Neither word, “short” or “sale” has any truth to it in this instance. The time a short sale takes is not “short” and it’s definitely almost always never a “sale” in the sense of the word that includes a discount or “deal” of some sort.
Short sales take place when values drop and homeowners do not receive enough cash from a buyer to pay off their existing mortgages and think ONLY happens when lenders (the true “owners”) agree to accept less than the amount owed to them in exchange for releasing the current homeowner from his/her obligations to the bank.
On the surface, it seems a short-sale buyer is getting a bargain. But, most of the time a buyer would be better off buying a home that is not in default and not a short sale.
Why?
First let me tell you that because agents get paid no matter what kind of sale, they’re not going to tell you not to consider a short sale. But in the interest of bringing integrity and honesty back to the Real Estate industry (where, I feel it is severely needed) I will tell you the truth.
First, the Seller probably paid too much to begin with. If a home sold for $700,000 in 2005 and is now for sale at $500,000, that doesn’t mean the buyer is picking up $200,000 of equity for free. It means the seller paid too much in a rising market and now the market has fallen. It means the seller has no equity in the house and each of his mortgage payments has basically been trashed.
Next, the Seller probably borrowed too much against the house. Remember when HELOCs were ALL the rage and people were cashing out to go on trips? Remember those mortgage bankers that told you to refinance and cash out your equity and then you will be able to do it again in six months? What they were NOT counting on was the market crash and as well all know – it crashed. Hard. Years ago, the banks that were eager to lend money in upwardly moving markets – and they even let borrowers to over-encumber (that means owe more than it’s worth) the home, meaning the borrower’s loan balance exceeded the value of the property. Appraisals are subjective, and not all appraisers will place the same value on a home. Although against the law, some appraisers are pressured by banks to appraise at the amount the home owner wants to borrow.
Next, remember, short sales have strict requirements. Inexperienced or unethical real estate agents might influence a seller into a short sale when the seller doesn’t necessarily qualify. The banks require lots of things when determining whether or not to approve a short sale.
Another thing to remember is that, as a rule, homes sell at Fair Market Value. The bank that owns the short sale you are looking at is a highly sophisticated institution and knows exactly how much that home it worth. They will always get a comparative market analysis (something I provide all of my clients when they are considering making offers) to determine the value of a property. If the bank thinks it can make more money by foreclosing, it will not approve a short sale until it sees a profitable transaction for itself. Banks are here to make money – for themselves, not you. The bank will wait until it gets an offer at a price that it is willing to accept, and that price is going to be close to fair market value. If you are lucky enough to be dealing with an approved short sale. That is the minimum price that the bank will accept. Remember, this price has taken months to arrive at along with a lot of research and analysis. You can’t haggle the bank into a lower price and you definitely won’t get one below market value.
The condition of the home is another factor in considering a short sale. In regular transactions, closing costs, repairs and inspections can be negotiated and often shared between buyer and seller. But in a short sale, because the Bank is paying the closing costs more often than not, they are not going to pay for anything else. These other costs include things like: Suggested repairs disclosed on a home inspection, Pest inspections or work necessary to issue a clear pest report, Roof certifications or roof repairs, Home protection plans for the buyer, and Deferred maintenance. Because lenders rarely will pay for any extras, like a seller would be willing to do, if you want any of those extras, you will pay for them yourself. Sometimes lenders will refuse to pay for standard seller closing costs such as transfer taxes, too. If you want specific inspections, you will probably pay for them out-of-pocket.
When do you want to move? If you are looking at a short sale, you’re not looking at a 30-day transaction. Depending on when the Notice of Default was filed, the lender’s back-log of foreclosures and how much paperwork the seller has already submitted, it could take anywhere from two weeks to six months to get a response on a purchase offer from a lender. In addition, if two lenders are involved because there are two loans secured to the property, it could take longer to satisfy the demands of the second lender. If you need to close escrow by a specific date, lots of luck with that. A short sale home closing process takes an indefinite amount of time. The seller’s lender calls the shots, not the buyer nor the buyer’s lender. If you are trying to close escrow concurrently with the sale of your home, it might not happen.
The Bank is in charge. Some lenders reserve the right to renegotiate the terms of the short sale at the last minute. If the market changes, new laws pass or new information crosses the lender’s desk, the lender can attempt to change the terms of the contract. Lenders generally have lawyers at their disposal, and ordinary buyers do not.
These are all things to consider before and when buying a short sale. I’m sure you’re thinking it doesn’t as good as it seems. Great rule to live by: if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
As always, we at Crestico Realty are here to help answer all your questions about real estate. Please visit our website at http://www.crestico.com for more information regarding this and any other real estate topic.
by CRESTICO | Sep 9, 2010 | CRESTICO
Is Buying A Home Still a Good Investment? Lately, many of my colleagues and friends have been asking me whether I think buying Real Estate is still a good investment. While it may seem like renting a property that is easier to get out of, costs less to maintain and is more easily negotiable to get into is a better choice than dealing with selling agents, competitive cash offers from investors and escrows and taxes; I firmly believe that it is NOT. You may think, "Sure, of course SHE doesn’t want us to rent, she wants us to buy – that’s how she makes money" so keep reading and decide for yourself.
First we need to define what is considered a "good" investment. There used to be a time when people would see huge returns on their investments, be they in stock, bonds or real estate. In a recession however, all kinds of earnings and returns are diminished. This leaves investors to re-define their idea of a "good" investment. Sometimes, they may consider an investment that does not lose value as a "good" investment, other times nothing less than doubled value would be considered "good." Generally speaking, according to most economic theorists and financial advisors, any investment that is yielding a 5-8% annual return is considered a "good" return. This leads us to a discussion of ROI.
Often you will find people talking about ROI. Historically, ROI (Return On Investment) has been a common method for individuals and companies to measure how "good" of an investment they have made, based on the rate of return that they have enjoyed. When trying to determine whether a particular real estate purchase is a good one – one would need to consider a few things. Real estate’s value depends mainly on its location. (I know you’ve heard it "location, location, location") Often, communities that are built to support big educational institutions or employers (think big name colleges and the neighborhoods close to them, or big factories and suburbs created to house the families of the workers) tend to enjoy more stability in terms of price and rate of return than others, even in times of depression and recession. By looking at the location of the real estate, you will have more information about whether or not it is a good investment. Surveying historical values over time in the area will allow you to see the retention of prices in the area.
Ultimately, as an investor you will need to gather information not only about the property you are considering purchasing, but also the surrounding neighborhood, historical values and proximity of institutions that can contribute to the stability in price. Overall, investing in a home, even at this time in our economy can yield the same (if not better) return as investing in stocks or other types of investments. The key difference would be that you can live in, build a home in, create a family in and achieve your dreams in a piece of real estate whereas a stock certificate can not provide these intrinsically satisfying things for you.
by CRESTICO | Jun 4, 2010 | CRESTICO
Lately, I have been getting asked many questions about what it takes to buy a home and how to start the process. So, today, I thought I would write on what exactly an “offer” is comprised of. This year, the California Realtor Association has re-vamped the “offer” form, also know as the “Residential Purchase Agreement.” I thought it would be particularly helpful to go over some of the key components and aspects an offer to purchase a property.
In Real Estate, oral contracts are not legally binding. If you wish to bid on a property, you must make a formal, written offer or proposal. Your Crestico sales professional is experienced with the offer/counter-offer process, and will know which of a variety of standard proposal forms are suitable for your area. Once written, your Sales Professional will present your offer to the seller. (In some cases, this is all handled by the respective parties’ lawyers.) We have provided the basic information needed during this critical phase here.
What the Offer Contains – Your written proposal may include, but is not limited to, the property’s address and legal description, sale price, terms, earnest money, expiration date of the offer, prorating (adjustments) of utility bills, real estate taxes, insurance, contingencies, repairs and any other terms that you deem important.
Earnest money – Earnest money is a deposit given when making an offer. It demonstrates sincerity—“earnestness”—on the buyer’s part. If the offer is accepted, it becomes part of the down payment. If not, it is usually returned.
Contingencies – A contingency means that the purchase is subject to certain events occurring, such as the buyer’s loan being approved, or the property passing the termite inspection. If the contingencies aren’t met, the offer is void.
Response – If the seller accepts the offer, and signs an acceptance, you have a deal. If not, you are free to walk away, and cannot be held liable for the contract. The seller may make you a counter-offer, and you are free to accept it or not, or make your own counter-offer. Only when an offer is accepted and signed by both parties is the contract binding.
Withdrawing an offer – In most cases you can withdraw your offer up to the point when it is accepted. If you do wish to cancel the offer, it’s a good idea to consult with a real estate lawyer. You don’t want to lose your deposit, or be sued for damages perceived by the seller.
Mitra Karimi
Crestico, Inc.
http://www.crestico.com
mitra.karimi@crestico.com
by CRESTICO | Nov 5, 2009 | CRESTICO
Recent Developments Regarding Conforming Loans
Media outlets are constantly reporting on the state of the economy, the housing crisis and mortgage defaults and delinquencies. Amidst these reports is the constant use of many terms the average American (homeowner or not) may not be too familiar with or even have a complete understanding of their definitions. One of these terms is "conforming loan." Now, we all know what a loan is; generally a borrowed sum of money that is to be repaid with interest to a lender. A conforming loan however, is a specific type of loan. Loans are classified as meeting and not-meeting GSE guidelines. GSEs, Government Sponsored Entities, are financial services corporations that have been formed by congress, the most popular of which are Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. These GSEs set guidelines for the types of Loan Programs that are available to homeowners. Conforming loans meet these guidelines and, as a result, are part of the uniform mortgage documents and national standards that have been set for loans.
On October 30, 2009 President Obama signed a congressional resolution regarding conforming loans. This resolution basically allows the loan limit of $729,750 (the limit for high-cost areas, such as Southern California) to be extended into next year. This means that there is now a longer time period available for potential buyers to seek and gain approval for government loans to purchase their homes. Government loans offer advantages such as Lower Interest Rates, government guarantees and lower down payment requirements to homebuyers which make the purchase of a home a bit easier and more widely accessible. This extension is the result of a move by the government in 2008 Housing and Economic Recovery Act which was originally intended to be temporary. Homes are becoming increasingly affordable in the Southern California area, and this is one more step in that direction.
If you are considering buying a home or simply have questions regarding the process, a knowledgeable and qualified Real Estate agent is the best resource you can have to guide you in making your decisions. Real estate agents are on the cutting edge of breaking news and in the best position to explain your options and most beneficial decisions to you.