There are more than enough things that homeowners assume they know, yet aren’t fully aware of. Letting things slip under the carpet or become easily forgotten can create more work than you realize. Knowing just what you need to be aware of to keep your home functioning well and always being on top of repairs is one of the biggest jobs of a homeowner. Here are seven things every homeowner should know.
Regular Filter Replacement
Replacing filters, especially for your furnace, on a regular basis is very important if you want to keep your appliances in the best condition. Ideally, they should be changed four times a year. If this feels like excessive, at least do it twice a year. To make it easy, buy several filters at once and label them with the month that you plan on changing them in.
Drain Cleaners
More often than not, the drain cleaner you are using is more corrosive and harmful to your pipes than not. If you have a sink or bathtub that isn’t draining well, try snaking it first before you dump drain cleaner down there. Often, what is blocking your pipes is hair that cleaners won’t take care of very easily. If you do need to use a drain cleaner, invest in a non-corrosive one such as Bio-Clean (plumbers prefer this kind!)
Smoke Alarms
A quarter to about one third of smoke alarms don’t work because of missing or dead batteries. But what most homeowners don’t know is that having just one working smoke alarm can reduce the chances of you dying in a home fire by nearly 50 percent! If you can’t get to all of the smoke alarms regularly to check their batteries, focus on at least one for each floor. If you do have the time, be sure to regularly check your alarms and batteries (at least twice a year). Try working it into your cleaning routine, such as when you’re dusting.
Understand Insurance
Most homeowners are under the mistaken impression that their home is completely insured from catastrophe. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Most home insurance policies have stipulations and events that they do not cover. This includes things as major as housing floods and earthquakes. Additionally there is insurance for your appliances called home warranty insurance.
Ducts
According to some studies, the biggest problem with heating and cooling consumption comes from leaking ducts. You would be surprised to see that most of your energy consumption isn’t actually coming from you. Sometimes, not even heating technicians will check for leaks. If you check and feel like your energy consumption is still terribly high, invest in a good power quality meter. These devices can help gauge your family’s energy consumption and show you where you may need to cut back on energy use.
Colors
Choose colors for you house that will work now and later. Though this may seem trivial, it can save you money in the long run. If you enjoy painting your walls, pick something that can work well with different patterns and furniture. Generally, neutrals are best, such as grey or beiges. If you find in 10 years that you want a new red couch but your walls are blue or purple it may not work. Plus, if your walls are what you might call “boring” you can spice up your décor with stunning throw pillows, pottery, towels (in the bathroom and kitchen), and even beautiful rugs. By picking colors that can work always, you will find that you will save money from not having to repaint often and will also save you a headache from picking something that could work with already existing colors.
Your Breaker Panel
Most electrical panels already have labels or lists that indicate which breaker controls which circuit. However, these labels aren’t always completely reliable, especially in older homes with recent remodeling. In these situations, you might find that an outlet in one room is on a completely different circuit as all the other outlets in the same room but that one random outlet isn’t labeled on the circuit box. If you have an orphan outlet, or suspect you do, use a voltage detector to make sure the power is off before proceeding to do any electrical work.
Handy Work
If something can be fixed, you should fix it. Don’t think that some things should be ignored because they don’t seem important (just like those bad drains or smoke alarms). Other things you should fix when you can (or at least take care of) are black mold spots, any leaks, broken doorbells, sticking locks, torn screens, and so much more.
At the same time, if there is something that needs fixing especially big things like plumbing or heating issues, if you’ve done your research but still feel uneasy don’t shy away from hiring a professional. Oftentimes we think we can fix things that we really can’t and shouldn’t. Professionals are there for a reason.
David Glenn is a home improvement expert. He occasionally freelance writes about home maintenance and DIY home repair. He’s also knowledgeable about topics like how to improve social presence and building a reputation online.
